Breast Tumors

Figure 19 (above). The use of infrared photography for the early detection of breast tumors.

Breast lumps that are not cancer are called benign tumors (breast tumors). They are usually found by women during their own breast self exam. These lumps take many forms. Some have fluid within and others are firm and solid. Infection may be found in some, while others have old, dead skin cells inside. The treatment depends on the growth and the cause.

Fluid filled tumors are more common and are also painful. They are called cysts and abscesses. Cysts are caused by fibrocystic changes, or by pockets of milk in women who have recently stopped breast-feeding. An ultrasound test may be needed. This test can tell if a lump is filled with fluid or solid. Cysts are usually drained with a needle for quick relief of pain and to prevent infection or abscess.

Breast Cancer Picture Sources: Massopust, L. & Gardner, W., 1953. "The infrared phlebogram in the diagnosis of breast complaints," Surg. Gynae. Obst. 97:619-626.